discussion questions - americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

  • 1. Why does Ifemelu decide to return to Nigeria after thirteen years in America?

    2. In the clothing shop she visits with her friend Ginika, Ifemelu notices that the clerk, when asking which of the salespeople helped her, won’t say, Was it the black girl or the white girl? because that would be considered a racist way to identify people. You’re supposed to pretend that you don’t notice certain things, Ginika tells her (128). In your opinion and experience, is this a good example of American political correctness about race? Why does Ifemelu find it curious? Do you think these attitudes differ across the United States?

    3. Ifemelu’s experience with the tennis coach is a low point in her life. Why does she avoid being in touch with Obinze afterward? Why doesn’t she read his letters? How do you interpret her behavior?

    4. On her blog, Ifemelu states that the end of racism in America will only come through romantic love between the races, yet even she struggles to get past these hurdles with Curt and even Blaine (who she eventually finds too different from herself). Do you agree that romantic love can change racism in America (or elsewhere)? What do you think could aid in the end of racism? Is it possible to end racism?

    5. In the end, both Ifemelu and Obinze return to Lagos, one by choice and the other by force. Do you think that Ifemelu, Obinze, or any of their friends benefitted from the experience of immigration? Why or why not? How would their lives be different if they hadn’t left Nigeria?

    6. Ifemelu passes a lot of judgement on her friends in Nigeria and their unhappiness when she returns, even though she is very unhappy herself. Why don’t you think she recognizes this dichotomy? Or do you think she does?

    7. Discuss Obinze’s decision at the end of the book. Do you think it was fair of Ifemelu to demand it of him? Do you feel justice for Ifemelu’s Aunty Uju in Obinze’s choice? Can personal happiness exist if someone destroys other lives in pursuit of it?

  • 8. Ifemelu has strong opinions. She runs a popular blog in America about race and explores racism from every angle, often cutting arguments to the quick. However, she does so anonymously. In addition, she often criticizes Curt, Blaine, and Obinze for their weaknesses, but fails to take responsibility for her part in the relationships struggles. How did this make you feel about Ifemelu? Why do you think she chose anonymity for the blog?

    9. After her experience with the General, Aunty Uju becomes a doctor in America, but is still burdened by the need to maintain security through her relationship with Bartholomew – despite her seeming disinterest in him. Why might this be the case?

    10. The book’s title, Americanah refers to a native Nigerian who returns from America changed by the experience. Do you think Ifemelu has become an Americanah? What would she say?

  • 11. How much does your own race affect the experience of reading this or any novel? Does race affect a reader’s ability to identify or empathize with the struggles of Ifemelu and Obinze? Ifemelu writes in her blog that black people are not supposed to be angry about racism because their anger makes whites uncomfortable (223). Do you agree?